That all to familiar time of the year is here again. Leaves
are falling from the trees, and the grass is dormant. The
summer flowers are gone. The days are shorter and the nights
are colder. Fall is upon us. Fall is my favorite time of the
year. After a hot North Carolina summer I look forward to
this time of year. It has its good and bad points. It’s good
that I don’t have to cut the grass for several months. It’s
bad that I have to close our pool for several months. It’s
good that I don’t have to run the air conditioning, but bad
that we will soon have to turn the furnace on.
Fall is
also the time of year you need to decide if your camping
season is over. Parking your RV for the winter requires some
preventive measures so it will be ready to use next spring.
You’ll also be glad you did it when you don’t have costly
repair bills due to the damaging results of winter. Now the
question is how do you prepare it for winter, and who will
be doing it? If you’re like me and you enjoy performing the
routine maintenance on your RV, not to mention saving a few
dollars, the “who” part is answered. As for the “how” part,
this checklist is the same one I used to make our
Winterizing & Storing video. I feel it is the easiest and
most effective way to winterize your RV.
Before you get started there are a few items you will
need to have. These items can be found in most RV parts
stores:
Non-toxic RV antifreeze (The amount depends
on the layout and length of your plumbing lines. Two to
three gallons will normally do).
A water heater by-pass kit, if not already
installed.
A wand to clean out holding tanks.
A water pump converter kit, or tubing to connect to
the inlet side of the water pump.
Basic hand tools to remove drain plugs.
Now we can winterize the RV water system to protect it
from freezing. Be sure to read your owners manuals for unit
specific winterizing guidelines. Follow the steps below that
apply to your RV.
If you have any inline water filters remove and
bypass before starting.
Drain the fresh water holding tank.
Drain and flush the gray and black holding tanks. If
your RV doesn’t have a built in tank flushing system
clean the black tank out with a wand, or use a product
like Flush King that allows you to clean both the black
and gray tanks. Lubricate the termination valves with WD
40.
Drain the water heater. Remove the drain plug and
open the pressure relief valve. CAUTION (never drain
the water heater when it is hot or under pressure)
Open all hot and cold faucets; don’t forget the
toilet valve and outside shower.
Locate and open the low point drain lines. There
will be one for the hot and cold water lines. Using the
water pump will help force water out, but turn it off as
soon as the system is drained.
Recap all drains and close all faucets.
By-pass the water heater. If you do not have a
by-pass kit installed the water heater will fill up with
antifreeze before it goes through the water lines,
wasting six gallons of antifreeze.
Install a water pump converter kit, or disconnect
the inlet side of the water pump (the line coming from
the fresh water holding tank). Connect a piece of clear
tubing to the inlet side of the pump and put the other
end into a one gallon container of non-toxic RV
antifreeze.
Turn the water pump on and pressurize the system.
Starting with the closest faucet, slowly open the hot
and then cold valves until antifreeze appears. Replace
the antifreeze container as required.
Repeat this process on all faucets from the closest
to the farthest away. Don’t forget the outside shower,
if equipped.
Flush the toilet until antifreeze appears.
Turn the water pump off and open a faucet to release
the pressure. Go outside to the city water inlet. Remove
the small screen over the inlet and push in on the valve
with a small screwdriver until you see antifreeze.
Replace the screen.
Pour a cupful of antifreeze down each drain. Pour a
couple of cups in the toilet and flush into the holding
tank.
If your water heater has an electric heating element
make sure it is turned off. This will protect the
element if the unit is plugged in while being stored.
Make sure all the faucets are closed.
Consult your owner manuals for winterizing icemakers
and washing machines.
The unit is winterized.
This checklist is a basic guide that was intended to
assist you in winterizing your RV. As with many other
checklists it would be impossible to cover every RV. It is
extremely important that you read your owner’s manuals for
unit specific winterizing guidelines.